Block #352,459

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/10/2014, 8:32:29 AM · Difficulty 10.3089 · 6,457,395 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
dc69c4524c82990b61db19fbe36179912386b28f9f0678b20e3dd03f62e3774b

Height

#352,459

Difficulty

10.308931

Transactions

1

Size

935 B

Version

2

Bits

0a4f1612

Nonce

79,229

Timestamp

1/10/2014, 8:32:29 AM

Confirmations

6,457,395

Merkle Root

1baa794cb4f0c477651d9916f9f148e80f2cebfd594590e46384140520cf47c7
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.213 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22139104558159134101…17258254628287739599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.213 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22139104558159134101…17258254628287739599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.427 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44278209116318268202…34516509256575479199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.855 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
88556418232636536404…69033018513150958399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.771 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17711283646527307280…38066037026301916799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.542 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
35422567293054614561…76132074052603833599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.084 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
70845134586109229123…52264148105207667199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.416 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14169026917221845824…04528296210415334399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.833 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
28338053834443691649…09056592420830668799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.667 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
56676107668887383299…18113184841661337599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.133 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11335221533777476659…36226369683322675199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,722,919 XPM·at block #6,809,853 · updates every 60s
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