Block #351,398

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/9/2014, 4:27:24 PM · Difficulty 10.2955 · 6,458,403 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
51bfec25cb89b0be86ef3abb3607530e457b44a5ec6fc74390250333fa6ba59a

Height

#351,398

Difficulty

10.295491

Transactions

2

Size

1.93 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a4ba547

Nonce

219,726

Timestamp

1/9/2014, 4:27:24 PM

Confirmations

6,458,403

Merkle Root

9a2a3729085120bc293b5bd60fd387d68456ada43656b67c121293db1e9fb249
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.427 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
14271244745408578854…92110022990199067839
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.427 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
14271244745408578854…92110022990199067839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.854 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
28542489490817157709…84220045980398135679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.708 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
57084978981634315418…68440091960796271359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.141 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11416995796326863083…36880183921592542719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.283 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
22833991592653726167…73760367843185085439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.566 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
45667983185307452334…47520735686370170879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.133 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
91335966370614904668…95041471372740341759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.826 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
18267193274122980933…90082942745480683519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.653 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
36534386548245961867…80165885490961367039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.306 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
73068773096491923735…60331770981922734079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,722,489 XPM·at block #6,809,800 · updates every 60s
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