Block #350,855

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/9/2014, 8:19:40 AM · Difficulty 10.2876 · 6,445,430 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
033ab92f654411d544b1911b04f519026e1772779c23ecad2e14d3fd2223d3f8

Height

#350,855

Difficulty

10.287559

Transactions

6

Size

1.70 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a499d7f

Nonce

37,293

Timestamp

1/9/2014, 8:19:40 AM

Confirmations

6,445,430

Merkle Root

a8c5839dad772a9844013464c0accc90a4a4a59e6f8c9a97fc893469ea06f141
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.271 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
22715189291036545251…55849427538041568001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.271 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
22715189291036545251…55849427538041568001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.543 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
45430378582073090503…11698855076083136001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
9.086 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
90860757164146181007…23397710152166272001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.817 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
18172151432829236201…46795420304332544001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.634 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
36344302865658472403…93590840608665088001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
7.268 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
72688605731316944806…87181681217330176001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.453 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
14537721146263388961…74363362434660352001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.907 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
29075442292526777922…48726724869320704001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
5.815 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
58150884585053555844…97453449738641408001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.163 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
11630176917010711168…94906899477282816001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,614,283 XPM·at block #6,796,284 · updates every 60s
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