Block #3,506,253

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/9/2020, 4:54:49 AM · Difficulty 10.9304 · 3,336,874 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a1696d352b6288ebe9587cdc8a7c0202a4888f434fff2297d05619a2d3303bd7

Height

#3,506,253

Difficulty

10.930418

Transactions

15

Size

74.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aee2fe0

Nonce

1,400,163,758

Timestamp

1/9/2020, 4:54:49 AM

Confirmations

3,336,874

Merkle Root

a0bd8b09bd3a28a75f4f0e965e64d1693ad8d70d6ca737bc74651697257a0bb5
Transactions (15)
1 in → 1 out9.2000 XPM110 B
50 in → 1 out99.9636 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out99.9843 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out99.9573 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out99.9515 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out99.9387 XPM7.26 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.210 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32107919994564141652…95142104885296191999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.210 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32107919994564141652…95142104885296191999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.421 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
64215839989128283304…90284209770592383999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.284 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12843167997825656660…80568419541184767999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.568 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25686335995651313321…61136839082369535999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.137 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
51372671991302626643…22273678164739071999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.027 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10274534398260525328…44547356329478143999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.054 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20549068796521050657…89094712658956287999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.109 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
41098137593042101314…78189425317912575999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.219 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
82196275186084202629…56378850635825151999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.643 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16439255037216840525…12757701271650303999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.287 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32878510074433681051…25515402543300607999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,989,383 XPM·at block #6,843,126 · updates every 60s
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