Block #3,506,039

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/9/2020, 1:30:03 AM · Difficulty 10.9303 · 3,332,373 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b1a15e6c2a5776120b996534fb7fb44c624ed2338fc90f9874c1dd7289058739

Height

#3,506,039

Difficulty

10.930284

Transactions

16

Size

109.21 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aee2717

Nonce

771,692,306

Timestamp

1/9/2020, 1:30:03 AM

Confirmations

3,332,373

Merkle Root

36b5a5e9e5cfb37831118a0bce1de619fdc0d7734795eda365ae9de6afce1cab
Transactions (16)
1 in → 1 out9.5600 XPM110 B
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out983.6003 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out1963.2000 XPM7.26 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.137 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
31379576354069252035…36273238001058949759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.137 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
31379576354069252035…36273238001058949759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.275 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
62759152708138504070…72546476002117899519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.255 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12551830541627700814…45092952004235799039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.510 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25103661083255401628…90185904008471598079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.020 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50207322166510803256…80371808016943196159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.004 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10041464433302160651…60743616033886392319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.008 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20082928866604321302…21487232067772784639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.016 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40165857733208642605…42974464135545569279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.033 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
80331715466417285210…85948928271091138559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.606 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16066343093283457042…71897856542182277119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.213 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32132686186566914084…43795713084364554239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,951,569 XPM·at block #6,838,411 · updates every 60s
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