Block #3,505,100

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/8/2020, 9:16:21 AM · Difficulty 10.9308 · 3,338,397 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b3d19890621be34b06e80936fe84f962b8af3f6e1b629a2799bf09e26a589c18

Height

#3,505,100

Difficulty

10.930754

Transactions

21

Size

145.58 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aee45de

Nonce

1,740,731,933

Timestamp

1/8/2020, 9:16:21 AM

Confirmations

3,338,397

Merkle Root

5db83758650d95cf2b7e27c1b4ba906780f855679d8587e04590efa0a15265fd
Transactions (21)
1 in → 1 out9.9600 XPM109 B
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out5294.0939 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out199.9200 XPM7.27 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.719 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
47192256934021498990…28099570482740825599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.719 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
47192256934021498990…28099570482740825599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
9.438 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
94384513868042997981…56199140965481651199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.887 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18876902773608599596…12398281930963302399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.775 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
37753805547217199192…24796563861926604799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.550 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
75507611094434398385…49593127723853209599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.510 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15101522218886879677…99186255447706419199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.020 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
30203044437773759354…98372510895412838399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.040 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
60406088875547518708…96745021790825676799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.208 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12081217775109503741…93490043581651353599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.416 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
24162435550219007483…86980087163302707199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
4.832 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
48324871100438014966…73960174326605414399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,992,348 XPM·at block #6,843,496 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy