Block #3,504,004

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/7/2020, 2:49:50 PM · Difficulty 10.9308 · 3,326,881 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
da26ff03ed05a158371692a18be89445003e8d35ac64738249deb9921d114e60

Height

#3,504,004

Difficulty

10.930824

Transactions

10

Size

65.62 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aee4a77

Nonce

563,410,243

Timestamp

1/7/2020, 2:49:50 PM

Confirmations

3,326,881

Merkle Root

78467cf017c6b4ad2a41e4ffb116638abe41785193d9ddcf36c3e9812017e9ff
Transactions (10)
1 in → 1 out9.0800 XPM110 B
50 in → 1 out206.3042 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out206.2766 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.3896 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.1674 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out206.3643 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out206.1941 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.2491 XPM7.28 KB
50 in → 1 out206.2241 XPM7.28 KB
50 in → 1 out206.3324 XPM7.28 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.592 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15929779988848203710…24860812554116437199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.592 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15929779988848203710…24860812554116437199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.185 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
31859559977696407421…49721625108232874399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.371 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
63719119955392814842…99443250216465748799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.274 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12743823991078562968…98886500432931497599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.548 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25487647982157125937…97773000865862995199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.097 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50975295964314251874…95546001731725990399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.019 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10195059192862850374…91092003463451980799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.039 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20390118385725700749…82184006926903961599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.078 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40780236771451401499…64368013853807923199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.156 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
81560473542902802998…28736027707615846399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,891,216 XPM·at block #6,830,884 · updates every 60s
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