Block #3,504,001

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/7/2020, 2:45:57 PM · Difficulty 10.9308 · 3,328,288 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8cdff6dc14ec3536c1b21432f6741e70fef2e69fc73a0720aaaea646aee159c1

Height

#3,504,001

Difficulty

10.930832

Transactions

11

Size

72.87 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aee4b07

Nonce

1,940,997,306

Timestamp

1/7/2020, 2:45:57 PM

Confirmations

3,328,288

Merkle Root

4df2f037cafed72c99ed00865a1f73d7374fa6ecea09785adfea6cdfad77f987
Transactions (11)
1 in → 1 out9.1600 XPM109 B
50 in → 1 out206.8882 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.8281 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.7045 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out206.9176 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.7966 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out206.7672 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out206.9514 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.8575 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out1225.3669 XPM7.27 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.412 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
64128702989513735690…73727249378577441279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.412 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
64128702989513735690…73727249378577441279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.282 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12825740597902747138…47454498757154882559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.565 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25651481195805494276…94908997514309765119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.130 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
51302962391610988552…89817995028619530239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.026 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10260592478322197710…79635990057239060479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.052 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20521184956644395420…59271980114478120959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.104 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41042369913288790841…18543960228956241919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.208 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
82084739826577581683…37087920457912483839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.641 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16416947965315516336…74175840915824967679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.283 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
32833895930631032673…48351681831649935359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,902,456 XPM·at block #6,832,288 · updates every 60s
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