Block #3,503,192

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/7/2020, 1:33:16 AM · Difficulty 10.9307 · 3,323,513 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9088e805ef991f0c11d38299c44c06dd4b65fcede89e8d28a1a79a42b8395edb

Height

#3,503,192

Difficulty

10.930680

Transactions

43

Size

291.36 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aee4111

Nonce

1,526,689,561

Timestamp

1/7/2020, 1:33:16 AM

Confirmations

3,323,513

Merkle Root

942a73da4fce198921c438e9aee67472bcb70b1c784a925f3eb32ca33499da7f
Transactions (43)
1 in → 1 out11.5800 XPM109 B
50 in → 1 out599.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out599.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out599.9200 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out599.9200 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out600.5175 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out750.9193 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out599.9840 XPM7.26 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.385 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
23851475732661580868…31474897854384297679
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.385 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
23851475732661580868…31474897854384297679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.770 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
47702951465323161737…62949795708768595359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
9.540 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
95405902930646323474…25899591417537190719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.908 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
19081180586129264694…51799182835074381439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.816 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
38162361172258529389…03598365670148762879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.632 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
76324722344517058779…07196731340297525759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.526 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15264944468903411755…14393462680595051519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.052 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
30529888937806823511…28786925361190103039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.105 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
61059777875613647023…57573850722380206079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.221 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12211955575122729404…15147701444760412159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
2.442 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24423911150245458809…30295402889520824319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,857,791 XPM·at block #6,826,704 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy