Block #349,884

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/8/2014, 4:25:48 PM · Difficulty 10.2846 · 6,442,890 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b16b3b5762d1e44a9edefa4a82a02aa69feafe65048de8c830ac88e0f0480194

Height

#349,884

Difficulty

10.284611

Transactions

6

Size

1.41 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a48dc48

Nonce

53,636

Timestamp

1/8/2014, 4:25:48 PM

Confirmations

6,442,890

Merkle Root

09905673ba1efef1f9aee964b1bce24074a70cb7869489a340168743f9807aa6
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.751 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
17512857346135356833…46790905004915313181
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.751 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
17512857346135356833…46790905004915313181
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.502 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
35025714692270713666…93581810009830626361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.005 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
70051429384541427332…87163620019661252721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.401 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
14010285876908285466…74327240039322505441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.802 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
28020571753816570933…48654480078645010881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.604 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
56041143507633141866…97308960157290021761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.120 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
11208228701526628373…94617920314580043521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.241 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
22416457403053256746…89235840629160087041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.483 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
44832914806106513493…78471681258320174081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
8.966 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
89665829612213026986…56943362516640348161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,586,173 XPM·at block #6,792,773 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.