Block #349,745

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/8/2014, 2:31:05 PM · Difficulty 10.2813 · 6,452,754 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
90fd678c329c5dc2a43a962629a7ac63d138eb84d1eb2ca1bab03de7ffd457a0

Height

#349,745

Difficulty

10.281301

Transactions

14

Size

5.61 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a48035b

Nonce

269,194

Timestamp

1/8/2014, 2:31:05 PM

Confirmations

6,452,754

Merkle Root

5b9b425b39a8638f055c3462a6d8a0c63299431ee86f7de7740f7e7bee41a5f8
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.552 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15520341492180050006…15057899689228370721
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.552 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15520341492180050006…15057899689228370721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.104 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31040682984360100013…30115799378456741441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
6.208 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62081365968720200026…60231598756913482881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.241 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12416273193744040005…20463197513826965761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.483 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24832546387488080010…40926395027653931521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.966 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
49665092774976160020…81852790055307863041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
9.933 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
99330185549952320041…63705580110615726081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.986 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19866037109990464008…27411160221231452161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.973 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
39732074219980928016…54822320442462904321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
7.946 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
79464148439961856033…09644640884925808641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
1.589 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15892829687992371206…19289281769851617281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,664,000 XPM·at block #6,802,498 · updates every 60s
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