Block #349,257

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/8/2014, 7:49:57 AM · Difficulty 10.2689 · 6,445,080 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4c7cc72fb7f8423541b706dea039e7b8e8ce3f3a23c51335229a311673a5df34

Height

#349,257

Difficulty

10.268873

Transactions

8

Size

30.83 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a44d4e3

Nonce

11,120

Timestamp

1/8/2014, 7:49:57 AM

Confirmations

6,445,080

Merkle Root

ee599e1e7d0828ff4ed0c3d0364a437e77e89766619a4b400d677d3b3bea8687
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.548 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
45484299439920677972…65095110081527917361
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.548 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
45484299439920677972…65095110081527917361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
9.096 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
90968598879841355944…30190220163055834721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.819 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
18193719775968271188…60380440326111669441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.638 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
36387439551936542377…20760880652223338881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
7.277 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
72774879103873084755…41521761304446677761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.455 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
14554975820774616951…83043522608893355521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.910 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
29109951641549233902…66087045217786711041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.821 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
58219903283098467804…32174090435573422081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.164 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11643980656619693560…64348180871146844161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.328 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23287961313239387121…28696361742293688321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,598,729 XPM·at block #6,794,336 · updates every 60s
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