Block #348,806

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/8/2014, 12:40:27 AM · Difficulty 10.2655 · 6,461,269 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
35d52f5d4b29a25494e7c3067a91b9b69e9fbf0c05192027c7ae8a08426dc01e

Height

#348,806

Difficulty

10.265496

Transactions

5

Size

1.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a43f786

Nonce

71,296

Timestamp

1/8/2014, 12:40:27 AM

Confirmations

6,461,269

Merkle Root

0a93861150ea997d89bcb31054a088a990d2e2f3b88720b2d5577e1aa13253ec
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.142 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21428379396299964560…95580253082366527361
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.142 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21428379396299964560…95580253082366527361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.285 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
42856758792599929120…91160506164733054721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
8.571 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
85713517585199858241…82321012329466109441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.714 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
17142703517039971648…64642024658932218881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.428 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
34285407034079943296…29284049317864437761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
6.857 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
68570814068159886593…58568098635728875521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.371 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13714162813631977318…17136197271457751041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.742 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
27428325627263954637…34272394542915502081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
5.485 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
54856651254527909274…68544789085831004161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.097 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10971330250905581854…37089578171662008321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,724,671 XPM·at block #6,810,074 · updates every 60s
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