Block #348,266

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/7/2014, 5:03:14 PM · Difficulty 10.2530 · 6,460,564 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
dab8746449816d5a2433385d0d6df6f2ff0e654f819c1d21e72fb02c92ebad29

Height

#348,266

Difficulty

10.252985

Transactions

6

Size

2.60 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a40c39b

Nonce

6,769

Timestamp

1/7/2014, 5:03:14 PM

Confirmations

6,460,564

Merkle Root

2356e3fb3cd914815135bff90490a5876d6b1f85543621e0f4876ab5116f4530
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.076 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40764175419279196366…96568648770961261321
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.076 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40764175419279196366…96568648770961261321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
8.152 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
81528350838558392732…93137297541922522641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.630 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16305670167711678546…86274595083845045281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.261 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32611340335423357092…72549190167690090561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.522 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
65222680670846714185…45098380335380181121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.304 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13044536134169342837…90196760670760362241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.608 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26089072268338685674…80393521341520724481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.217 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
52178144536677371348…60787042683041448961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.043 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10435628907335474269…21574085366082897921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.087 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20871257814670948539…43148170732165795841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,714,685 XPM·at block #6,808,829 · updates every 60s
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