Block #347,550

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/7/2014, 7:00:24 AM · Difficulty 10.2361 · 6,443,483 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
855ff0aab64f29bcea7e6d2f67a01063cc9c507ff83328fe91985b0b36837f1e

Height

#347,550

Difficulty

10.236062

Transactions

8

Size

2.15 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a3c6e96

Nonce

68,958

Timestamp

1/7/2014, 7:00:24 AM

Confirmations

6,443,483

Merkle Root

0866f4cda0cceff29012b0f146545e784fc3ba991b94cc4b4a4534a3f371fd05
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.933 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
59338561439515321829…59979698638949248001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
5.933 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
59338561439515321829…59979698638949248001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.186 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
11867712287903064365…19959397277898496001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.373 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
23735424575806128731…39918794555796992001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
4.747 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
47470849151612257463…79837589111593984001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
9.494 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
94941698303224514927…59675178223187968001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.898 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
18988339660644902985…19350356446375936001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
3.797 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
37976679321289805971…38700712892751872001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
7.595 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
75953358642579611942…77401425785503744001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.519 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
15190671728515922388…54802851571007488001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.038 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
30381343457031844776…09605703142014976001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,572,284 XPM·at block #6,791,032 · updates every 60s
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