Block #347,179

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/7/2014, 12:30:36 AM · Difficulty 10.2389 · 6,460,401 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4d096951995a093a37b80068934a63aaf65d9ef3e7ec276851a297dfc43f7f32

Height

#347,179

Difficulty

10.238907

Transactions

1

Size

1.05 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a3d2901

Nonce

54,746

Timestamp

1/7/2014, 12:30:36 AM

Confirmations

6,460,401

Merkle Root

29b0f91a5c85de9ec55478841ad5e7b47540cb15fcac42fe01adbfa40f028bc2
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.849 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18491938556358146451…15385061793368364481
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.849 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18491938556358146451…15385061793368364481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.698 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36983877112716292902…30770123586736728961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.396 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
73967754225432585805…61540247173473457921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.479 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14793550845086517161…23080494346946915841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.958 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29587101690173034322…46160988693893831681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.917 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
59174203380346068644…92321977387787663361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.183 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11834840676069213728…84643954775575326721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.366 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23669681352138427457…69287909551150653441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.733 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
47339362704276854915…38575819102301306881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
9.467 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
94678725408553709831…77151638204602613761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,704,669 XPM·at block #6,807,579 · updates every 60s
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