Block #345,653

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/6/2014, 1:55:17 AM · Difficulty 10.2123 · 6,465,237 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9485ff5144497a904c9c2890e295ae2fad21f030956b1b1fddf2dbe8b7934a0e

Height

#345,653

Difficulty

10.212250

Transactions

6

Size

2.93 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a36560b

Nonce

621

Timestamp

1/6/2014, 1:55:17 AM

Confirmations

6,465,237

Merkle Root

ea44181476c2b452f7e1cda82b125c62d29328ab486486f6996df946d661d400
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.028 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10287316349409336930…81570644071506661999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.028 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10287316349409336930…81570644071506661999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.057 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20574632698818673861…63141288143013323999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.114 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
41149265397637347723…26282576286026647999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.229 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
82298530795274695447…52565152572053295999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.645 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16459706159054939089…05130305144106591999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.291 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32919412318109878178…10260610288213183999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.583 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
65838824636219756357…20521220576426367999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.316 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13167764927243951271…41042441152852735999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.633 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26335529854487902543…82084882305705471999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.267 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
52671059708975805086…64169764611410943999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,731,218 XPM·at block #6,810,889 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy