Block #345,261

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/5/2014, 7:41:37 PM · Difficulty 10.2095 · 6,471,973 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d01cf2e8407a35e08e092e7c489d264f85fd268546c70cab85e1f8551f07bca8

Height

#345,261

Difficulty

10.209518

Transactions

4

Size

879 B

Version

2

Bits

0a35a2fc

Nonce

175,851

Timestamp

1/5/2014, 7:41:37 PM

Confirmations

6,471,973

Merkle Root

e599235c48bc844988b1261d692e58f2881752adce1d72c4cf14388fc2b50207
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.098 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
50980473842553551010…09074963298539019519
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.098 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
50980473842553551010…09074963298539019519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.019 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10196094768510710202…18149926597078039039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.039 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
20392189537021420404…36299853194156078079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.078 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
40784379074042840808…72599706388312156159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.156 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
81568758148085681616…45199412776624312319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.631 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
16313751629617136323…90398825553248624639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.262 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
32627503259234272646…80797651106497249279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.525 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
65255006518468545293…61595302212994498559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.305 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
13051001303693709058…23190604425988997119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.610 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
26102002607387418117…46381208851977994239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,781,911 XPM·at block #6,817,233 · updates every 60s
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