Block #344,939

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/5/2014, 3:06:45 PM · Difficulty 10.2039 · 6,465,441 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
dd2b6e3c3445b3414b73c1d90e80fa9ef49d717fc2d95b7b47d4f19a93057312

Height

#344,939

Difficulty

10.203949

Transactions

22

Size

28.70 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a343602

Nonce

177,944

Timestamp

1/5/2014, 3:06:45 PM

Confirmations

6,465,441

Merkle Root

08fc08f1f720b1488ef3db9f8624c73f9e8c68f00b128421270a5e12f3db3b40
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.130 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11302583080395629735…90077447416986830839
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.130 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11302583080395629735…90077447416986830839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.260 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22605166160791259470…80154894833973661679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.521 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
45210332321582518940…60309789667947323359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.042 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
90420664643165037881…20619579335894646719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.808 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18084132928633007576…41239158671789293439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.616 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36168265857266015152…82478317343578586879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.233 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
72336531714532030305…64956634687157173759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.446 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14467306342906406061…29913269374314347519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.893 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
28934612685812812122…59826538748628695039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.786 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
57869225371625624244…19653077497257390079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,727,117 XPM·at block #6,810,379 · updates every 60s
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