Block #344,713

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/5/2014, 11:30:51 AM · Difficulty 10.2002 · 6,459,034 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
03f45b5e134a7b58f1cecfa4dd4421cbe499b9af12ffc787469eaccdc4f0cbc1

Height

#344,713

Difficulty

10.200174

Transactions

11

Size

3.38 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a333e99

Nonce

493

Timestamp

1/5/2014, 11:30:51 AM

Confirmations

6,459,034

Merkle Root

ef53994c449c219d2b458e1213194ee01d6b298b6b1687d0259a0b62986341a8
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.466 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
54668241390671061390…85657197559959705599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.466 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
54668241390671061390…85657197559959705599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.093 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10933648278134212278…71314395119919411199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.186 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
21867296556268424556…42628790239838822399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.373 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
43734593112536849112…85257580479677644799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.746 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
87469186225073698225…70515160959355289599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.749 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17493837245014739645…41030321918710579199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.498 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
34987674490029479290…82060643837421158399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.997 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
69975348980058958580…64121287674842316799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.399 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13995069796011791716…28242575349684633599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.799 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
27990139592023583432…56485150699369267199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,674,014 XPM·at block #6,803,746 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.