Block #343,606

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/4/2014, 6:59:33 PM · Difficulty 10.1815 · 6,451,966 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a769f5f4fc22c0ac7c05d32f1d2687fe06fadf4394cddc5d11a858dcafa67839

Height

#343,606

Difficulty

10.181471

Transactions

8

Size

4.39 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2e74dc

Nonce

269,963

Timestamp

1/4/2014, 6:59:33 PM

Confirmations

6,451,966

Merkle Root

3f0f29bd1539e515fdbbfeaf0d2c4b0c4cd2f7358f78bfcdfce967e04ffa5b13
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.872 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
78723816248887230600…72358401968620435839
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.872 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
78723816248887230600…72358401968620435839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.574 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
15744763249777446120…44716803937240871679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.148 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
31489526499554892240…89433607874481743359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.297 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
62979052999109784480…78867215748963486719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.259 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
12595810599821956896…57734431497926973439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.519 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
25191621199643913792…15468862995853946879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.038 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
50383242399287827584…30937725991707893759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.007 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
10076648479857565516…61875451983415787519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.015 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
20153296959715131033…23750903966831575039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.030 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
40306593919430262067…47501807933663150079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,608,636 XPM·at block #6,795,571 · updates every 60s
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