Block #343,379

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/4/2014, 3:47:04 PM · Difficulty 10.1758 · 6,462,146 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e0ef33498e6631118228dc668c9fd170a8e8d473e01c13e35c7fcee9c40f1842

Height

#343,379

Difficulty

10.175770

Transactions

10

Size

3.60 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2cff4a

Nonce

15,292

Timestamp

1/4/2014, 3:47:04 PM

Confirmations

6,462,146

Merkle Root

42cbdfb7eb3b5e57b6545f561e954bb9dcb7992e91dc72ff2ea8392a37b7e092
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.552 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
15525986080860481863…31008197316243064319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.552 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
15525986080860481863…31008197316243064319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.105 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
31051972161720963726…62016394632486128639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.210 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
62103944323441927452…24032789264972257279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.242 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12420788864688385490…48065578529944514559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.484 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
24841577729376770980…96131157059889029119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.968 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
49683155458753541961…92262314119778058239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.936 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
99366310917507083923…84524628239556116479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.987 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19873262183501416784…69049256479112232959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.974 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
39746524367002833569…38098512958224465919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.949 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
79493048734005667138…76197025916448931839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,688,274 XPM·at block #6,805,524 · updates every 60s
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