Block #342,780

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/4/2014, 7:11:21 AM · Difficulty 10.1627 · 6,466,810 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0d77f314fcb97cdd09a88aafc986ce82599e2ac2e5241625b76d43f2a006414d

Height

#342,780

Difficulty

10.162666

Transactions

17

Size

9.90 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a29a480

Nonce

893,186

Timestamp

1/4/2014, 7:11:21 AM

Confirmations

6,466,810

Merkle Root

f9d43782d675b4e46b99632dbaedada95c37feb986594aa6b64d4c5c1468cdf6
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.705 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
57057816652166794099…44386417725365034239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.705 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
57057816652166794099…44386417725365034239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.141 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11411563330433358819…88772835450730068479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.282 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22823126660866717639…77545670901460136959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.564 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
45646253321733435279…55091341802920273919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.129 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
91292506643466870559…10182683605840547839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.825 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18258501328693374111…20365367211681095679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.651 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36517002657386748223…40730734423362191359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.303 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
73034005314773496447…81461468846724382719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.460 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14606801062954699289…62922937693448765439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.921 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29213602125909398578…25845875386897530879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,720,797 XPM·at block #6,809,589 · updates every 60s
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