Block #342,734

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/4/2014, 6:27:30 AM · Difficulty 10.1615 · 6,466,841 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
81b5cdc0c1d71e50011e3f84cf79535ff0c49a4ad74b81c234ff1949b23b4b5e

Height

#342,734

Difficulty

10.161502

Transactions

1

Size

1.12 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a295838

Nonce

144,002

Timestamp

1/4/2014, 6:27:30 AM

Confirmations

6,466,841

Merkle Root

58402dd72e5fcbb1e72069f076938bfbe1ca2189703731f2ab3f6873787714b8
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.232 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
72322726846604516471…77682039853080972801
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.232 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
72322726846604516471…77682039853080972801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.446 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
14464545369320903294…55364079706161945601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.892 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
28929090738641806588…10728159412323891201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.785 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
57858181477283613177…21456318824647782401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.157 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
11571636295456722635…42912637649295564801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.314 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
23143272590913445271…85825275298591129601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.628 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
46286545181826890542…71650550597182259201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
9.257 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
92573090363653781084…43301101194364518401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.851 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
18514618072730756216…86602202388729036801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.702 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
37029236145461512433…73204404777458073601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,720,677 XPM·at block #6,809,574 · updates every 60s
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