Block #342,271

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/3/2014, 11:15:07 PM · Difficulty 10.1560 · 6,470,337 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e545e7003bc48c4d4d1ce90da8f8b31924c768b25c62290c86d6121eba658b45

Height

#342,271

Difficulty

10.156011

Transactions

1

Size

1.11 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a27f056

Nonce

3,804

Timestamp

1/3/2014, 11:15:07 PM

Confirmations

6,470,337

Merkle Root

aca12984be919d3fe2c9fc60d5a581a6a33ea90ad3a959df41c6a5546d98b559
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.791 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
77919587634461767098…61450322497383513601
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.791 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
77919587634461767098…61450322497383513601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.558 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15583917526892353419…22900644994767027201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.116 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31167835053784706839…45801289989534054401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
6.233 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
62335670107569413679…91602579979068108801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.246 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12467134021513882735…83205159958136217601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.493 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24934268043027765471…66410319916272435201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.986 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
49868536086055530943…32820639832544870401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
9.973 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
99737072172111061886…65641279665089740801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.994 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19947414434422212377…31282559330179481601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.989 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39894828868844424754…62565118660358963201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,744,901 XPM·at block #6,812,607 · updates every 60s
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