Block #340,978

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/3/2014, 4:03:45 AM · Difficulty 10.1319 · 6,453,209 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3c32a791027e9e13a1d8f3e793ea647de3521f2348c74620eaaa445721b703b5

Height

#340,978

Difficulty

10.131935

Transactions

8

Size

3.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a21c678

Nonce

237,926

Timestamp

1/3/2014, 4:03:45 AM

Confirmations

6,453,209

Merkle Root

b9fa2283ca9c1965426b66ecb3b7eaf342072c47c04c20fc9dd585a4abb2552d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.234 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
32345151909575250637…27330340688849752319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.234 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
32345151909575250637…27330340688849752319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.469 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
64690303819150501275…54660681377699504639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.293 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12938060763830100255…09321362755399009279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.587 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25876121527660200510…18642725510798018559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.175 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
51752243055320401020…37285451021596037119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.035 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10350448611064080204…74570902043192074239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.070 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20700897222128160408…49141804086384148479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.140 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
41401794444256320816…98283608172768296959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.280 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
82803588888512641632…96567216345536593919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.656 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16560717777702528326…93134432691073187839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,597,518 XPM·at block #6,794,186 · updates every 60s
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