Block #340,699

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/2/2014, 11:19:21 PM · Difficulty 10.1327 · 6,462,787 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ce83f359301ab8ba38d3be904d2545f8aa22e6ecfd1af17a178a01da418b5fb9

Height

#340,699

Difficulty

10.132689

Transactions

8

Size

2.81 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a21f7ed

Nonce

151,981

Timestamp

1/2/2014, 11:19:21 PM

Confirmations

6,462,787

Merkle Root

83e815ccd9da88114c663aaf605ad0e1584e5358ffc292021e4d445492e49f2f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.135 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
21351564382079974936…47415904172982063359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.135 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
21351564382079974936…47415904172982063359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.270 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
42703128764159949872…94831808345964126719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.540 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
85406257528319899745…89663616691928253439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.708 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
17081251505663979949…79327233383856506879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.416 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
34162503011327959898…58654466767713013759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.832 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
68325006022655919796…17308933535426027519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.366 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
13665001204531183959…34617867070852055039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.733 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
27330002409062367918…69235734141704110079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.466 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
54660004818124735836…38471468283408220159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.093 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
10932000963624947167…76942936566816440319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,671,919 XPM·at block #6,803,485 · updates every 60s
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