Block #340,279

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/2/2014, 4:27:05 PM · Difficulty 10.1312 · 6,452,075 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
736dd4d57753a7c00ce84b1fbe6ae09d9fe84422fb2eb9146adc96597f896199

Height

#340,279

Difficulty

10.131222

Transactions

4

Size

1.71 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2197be

Nonce

427,331

Timestamp

1/2/2014, 4:27:05 PM

Confirmations

6,452,075

Merkle Root

c3412675c8e22e346d728d817307380a308b612478164f802fc274f8d0d97d2d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.219 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
82190563709646416530…10627415758772861701
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
8.219 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
82190563709646416530…10627415758772861701
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.643 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16438112741929283306…21254831517545723401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.287 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32876225483858566612…42509663035091446801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
6.575 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
65752450967717133224…85019326070182893601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.315 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13150490193543426644…70038652140365787201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.630 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
26300980387086853289…40077304280731574401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
5.260 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
52601960774173706579…80154608561463148801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.052 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10520392154834741315…60309217122926297601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.104 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
21040784309669482631…20618434245852595201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
4.208 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
42081568619338965263…41236868491705190401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,582,796 XPM·at block #6,792,353 · updates every 60s
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