Block #340,207

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/2/2014, 3:25:56 PM · Difficulty 10.1291 · 6,463,500 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b849fafa6354f6cd3a5c069c8c0243c19140d03c2c5e578f1999646c2e2798c2

Height

#340,207

Difficulty

10.129148

Transactions

12

Size

10.94 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a210fd2

Nonce

1,303

Timestamp

1/2/2014, 3:25:56 PM

Confirmations

6,463,500

Merkle Root

7484c699afaf9555dbe91ad0554fb2e8b7ee4b91450d17ed996d2744f871964d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.052 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
10527650042811319812…87302361949113651201
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.052 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
10527650042811319812…87302361949113651201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.105 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
21055300085622639624…74604723898227302401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.211 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
42110600171245279248…49209447796454604801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
8.422 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
84221200342490558497…98418895592909209601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.684 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
16844240068498111699…96837791185818419201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.368 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
33688480136996223399…93675582371636838401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
6.737 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
67376960273992446798…87351164743273676801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.347 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
13475392054798489359…74702329486547353601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.695 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
26950784109596978719…49404658973094707201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
5.390 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
53901568219193957438…98809317946189414401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,673,695 XPM·at block #6,803,706 · updates every 60s
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