Block #339,973

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/2/2014, 11:44:13 AM · Difficulty 10.1273 · 6,463,446 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
cad7d15e37d241936c2ca56933bd61015c7a487c2d83687a222a65dab2dfbd75

Height

#339,973

Difficulty

10.127331

Transactions

10

Size

26.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2098bc

Nonce

277,033

Timestamp

1/2/2014, 11:44:13 AM

Confirmations

6,463,446

Merkle Root

173c31c3eb7f980b4073f8b08fd390922f8a8f12b8942cc3b02dc7605a34e5e2
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.530 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15307604575876123599…35658211354244533759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.530 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15307604575876123599…35658211354244533759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.061 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
30615209151752247198…71316422708489067519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.123 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
61230418303504494396…42632845416978135039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.224 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
12246083660700898879…85265690833956270079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.449 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
24492167321401797758…70531381667912540159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.898 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
48984334642803595517…41062763335825080319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.796 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
97968669285607191034…82125526671650160639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.959 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
19593733857121438206…64251053343300321279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.918 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
39187467714242876413…28502106686600642559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.837 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
78374935428485752827…57004213373201285119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,671,383 XPM·at block #6,803,418 · updates every 60s
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