Block #338,913

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/1/2014, 6:11:40 PM · Difficulty 10.1253 · 6,458,715 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
aa5a64b5ab87cd413775101d247d1e40429a185abdfd2ee30396a40392d5fa0e

Height

#338,913

Difficulty

10.125342

Transactions

8

Size

3.05 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a20166f

Nonce

70,476

Timestamp

1/1/2014, 6:11:40 PM

Confirmations

6,458,715

Merkle Root

1d182a8b9c7784e333bcb776b42630c33bc7df44165ffb1358720a73750a3dec
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.230 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12306863364872883790…59227028394594116479
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.230 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12306863364872883790…59227028394594116479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.461 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
24613726729745767580…18454056789188232959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.922 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
49227453459491535160…36908113578376465919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.845 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
98454906918983070320…73816227156752931839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.969 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19690981383796614064…47632454313505863679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.938 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
39381962767593228128…95264908627011727359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.876 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
78763925535186456256…90529817254023454719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.575 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15752785107037291251…81059634508046909439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.150 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
31505570214074582502…62119269016093818879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.301 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
63011140428149165004…24238538032187637759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,625,010 XPM·at block #6,797,627 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.