Block #338,755

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/1/2014, 3:41:36 PM · Difficulty 10.1237 · 6,465,561 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f842844acaefbecc1dd224cfaa3cf5705dc31db4e09b6a4ee2a54e323c110659

Height

#338,755

Difficulty

10.123679

Transactions

15

Size

6.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a1fa974

Nonce

28,257

Timestamp

1/1/2014, 3:41:36 PM

Confirmations

6,465,561

Merkle Root

c87359d0995c87907de405235336c8f1512b28edde217058d414f1be946ec258
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.581 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25813260368600578429…55267588357883824801
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.581 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25813260368600578429…55267588357883824801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
5.162 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
51626520737201156858…10535176715767649601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.032 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10325304147440231371…21070353431535299201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.065 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20650608294880462743…42140706863070598401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
4.130 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
41301216589760925487…84281413726141196801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
8.260 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
82602433179521850974…68562827452282393601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.652 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16520486635904370194…37125654904564787201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.304 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
33040973271808740389…74251309809129574401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.608 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
66081946543617480779…48502619618259148801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.321 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13216389308723496155…97005239236518297601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,678,582 XPM·at block #6,804,315 · updates every 60s
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