Block #338,001

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/1/2014, 3:07:59 AM · Difficulty 10.1238 · 6,465,211 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0e6a7b5c650b866ec4455da951c42257ef09dba036ddba3a37810fae51cc23d2

Height

#338,001

Difficulty

10.123826

Transactions

10

Size

3.11 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a1fb309

Nonce

85,573

Timestamp

1/1/2014, 3:07:59 AM

Confirmations

6,465,211

Merkle Root

861a5b8033c193653562bc51c449e79ed08ce4003b6bebfcb6898852b2950185
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.971 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19710478561226319559…70859298759660104639
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.971 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19710478561226319559…70859298759660104639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.942 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
39420957122452639118…41718597519320209279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.884 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
78841914244905278237…83437195038640418559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.576 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15768382848981055647…66874390077280837119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.153 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31536765697962111294…33748780154561674239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.307 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
63073531395924222589…67497560309123348479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.261 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12614706279184844517…34995120618246696959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.522 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25229412558369689035…69990241236493393919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.045 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
50458825116739378071…39980482472986787839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.009 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10091765023347875614…79960964945973575679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,669,719 XPM·at block #6,803,211 · updates every 60s
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