Block #337,824

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/31/2013, 11:36:36 PM · Difficulty 10.1295 · 6,453,492 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
94b89ff85ff00dc1fefddd6b36aeb625d4175dba5fe71e8c756b050401aa6a63

Height

#337,824

Difficulty

10.129524

Transactions

11

Size

2.44 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a212884

Nonce

79,569

Timestamp

12/31/2013, 11:36:36 PM

Confirmations

6,453,492

Merkle Root

f0ee691d9f8399d4b90a9d619c4846d902edfd0ddccb17f3553270e9c198df91
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.105 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11057123984941073377…80635303995618469119
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.105 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11057123984941073377…80635303995618469119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.211 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22114247969882146755…61270607991236938239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.422 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
44228495939764293510…22541215982473876479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.845 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
88456991879528587021…45082431964947752959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.769 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
17691398375905717404…90164863929895505919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.538 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
35382796751811434808…80329727859791011839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.076 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
70765593503622869616…60659455719582023679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.415 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
14153118700724573923…21318911439164047359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.830 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
28306237401449147846…42637822878328094719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.661 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
56612474802898295693…85275645756656189439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,574,465 XPM·at block #6,791,315 · updates every 60s
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