Block #337,240

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/31/2013, 12:51:48 PM · Difficulty 10.1400 · 6,473,191 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9488e45eecc3c6b1abffc5397c39c1a6f0bc81f544ef2c8f885bac2c071f93b2

Height

#337,240

Difficulty

10.139960

Transactions

1

Size

1.01 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a23d46c

Nonce

21,227

Timestamp

12/31/2013, 12:51:48 PM

Confirmations

6,473,191

Merkle Root

b007820ff8e2279244b6f6b664ae84c95d9bce55ed76d63c3dd54130fa0871cb
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.124 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31241493749440298536…17632621640636305919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.124 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31241493749440298536…17632621640636305919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.248 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
62482987498880597073…35265243281272611839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.249 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12496597499776119414…70530486562545223679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.499 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24993194999552238829…41060973125090447359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.998 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
49986389999104477658…82121946250180894719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.997 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
99972779998208955316…64243892500361789439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.999 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19994555999641791063…28487785000723578879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.998 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39989111999283582126…56975570001447157759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.997 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
79978223998567164253…13951140002894315519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.599 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15995644799713432850…27902280005788631039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,727,531 XPM·at block #6,810,430 · updates every 60s
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