Block #335,832

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/30/2013, 1:02:13 PM · Difficulty 10.1431 · 6,470,860 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6f47502be060c96dca5b708e81b1436f47749b18dff67fb95b42d82e1d691027

Height

#335,832

Difficulty

10.143139

Transactions

1

Size

1.05 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a24a4bd

Nonce

20,355

Timestamp

12/30/2013, 1:02:13 PM

Confirmations

6,470,860

Merkle Root

9de32160db7aaf045025d0c855e85373937e19fae3b09bf8a222d6a33de58eb3
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.525 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15251193347558877800…14986391398076625919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.525 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15251193347558877800…14986391398076625919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.050 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
30502386695117755600…29972782796153251839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.100 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
61004773390235511201…59945565592306503679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.220 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12200954678047102240…19891131184613007359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.440 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24401909356094204480…39782262369226014719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.880 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
48803818712188408961…79564524738452029439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.760 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
97607637424376817923…59129049476904058879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.952 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19521527484875363584…18258098953808117759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.904 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
39043054969750727169…36516197907616235519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.808 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
78086109939501454338…73032395815232471039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,697,631 XPM·at block #6,806,691 · updates every 60s
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