Block #330,193

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/26/2013, 12:16:08 PM · Difficulty 10.1683 · 6,478,024 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
7c010cb5a99de4907c99744466b275bfe7ae0c0971131750294e0328249c94b2

Height

#330,193

Difficulty

10.168266

Transactions

4

Size

2.40 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2b1383

Nonce

232,728

Timestamp

12/26/2013, 12:16:08 PM

Confirmations

6,478,024

Merkle Root

2c7d7a5ee44052e051c27d20b03633c1495e30e589c55ad7e1ddd55a4d8ad32b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.519 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15199431725471881505…07577538799546524799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.519 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15199431725471881505…07577538799546524799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.039 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
30398863450943763010…15155077599093049599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.079 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
60797726901887526020…30310155198186099199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.215 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12159545380377505204…60620310396372198399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.431 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
24319090760755010408…21240620792744396799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.863 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
48638181521510020816…42481241585488793599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.727 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
97276363043020041632…84962483170977587199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.945 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19455272608604008326…69924966341955174399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.891 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
38910545217208016652…39849932683910348799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.782 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
77821090434416033305…79699865367820697599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,709,787 XPM·at block #6,808,216 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy