Block #330,033

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/26/2013, 9:32:55 AM · Difficulty 10.1690 · 6,480,940 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9eb8397debc2e9a4d6c004d562cf5824c91ce926cf6ebb5f0f8a6da4a05e4a57

Height

#330,033

Difficulty

10.169009

Transactions

4

Size

1.89 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2b4432

Nonce

7,567

Timestamp

12/26/2013, 9:32:55 AM

Confirmations

6,480,940

Merkle Root

73eb4852be4c7c82df4f8683fae72355532ac531f8281d9a16a4a861ed52e3b2
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.212 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22123122475781028082…06737005328351086719
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.212 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22123122475781028082…06737005328351086719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.424 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
44246244951562056164…13474010656702173439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.849 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
88492489903124112328…26948021313404346879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.769 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
17698497980624822465…53896042626808693759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.539 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
35396995961249644931…07792085253617387519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.079 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
70793991922499289863…15584170507234775039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.415 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
14158798384499857972…31168341014469550079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.831 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
28317596768999715945…62336682028939100159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.663 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
56635193537999431890…24673364057878200319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.132 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
11327038707599886378…49346728115756400639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,731,886 XPM·at block #6,810,972 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy