1. #6,814,0112CC10 primes

    Cunningham 2nd · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

  2. #6,814,0102CC12 primes

    Cunningham 2nd · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

  3. #6,814,0091CC10 primes

    Cunningham 1st · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #328,674

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/25/2013, 11:06:34 AM · Difficulty 10.1660 · 6,485,338 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
09543a480a029a925cc5ee7efcb1ee962a91aa9fb248259e402d685817cea145

Height

#328,674

Difficulty

10.166029

Transactions

1

Size

1.01 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2a80e2

Nonce

32,115

Timestamp

12/25/2013, 11:06:34 AM

Confirmations

6,485,338

Merkle Root

52ef337516e9d35873c27a3d52be965aa5b83ae1042cb3704420c05032318d6f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.409 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44091146430981995869…49618312264665645479
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.409 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44091146430981995869…49618312264665645479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.818 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
88182292861963991739…99236624529331290959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.763 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17636458572392798347…98473249058662581919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.527 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
35272917144785596695…96946498117325163839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.054 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
70545834289571193391…93892996234650327679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.410 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14109166857914238678…87785992469300655359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.821 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
28218333715828477356…75571984938601310719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.643 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
56436667431656954713…51143969877202621439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.128 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11287333486331390942…02287939754405242879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.257 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
22574666972662781885…04575879508810485759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,756,179 XPM·at block #6,814,011 · updates every 60s
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