Block #328,389

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/25/2013, 6:32:20 AM · Difficulty 10.1643 · 6,480,951 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4398606fcd4678ab6a87c4e4159a953e66f126570ccb5cb58af6785e72d74d21

Height

#328,389

Difficulty

10.164326

Transactions

2

Size

1.53 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2a113d

Nonce

12,790

Timestamp

12/25/2013, 6:32:20 AM

Confirmations

6,480,951

Merkle Root

b3d368c2071419da872005e11e3e58c5cce99db33269834184cce9cfb5622e0c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.783 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
87838861017043002960…37587292270153840639
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.783 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
87838861017043002960…37587292270153840639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.756 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
17567772203408600592…75174584540307681279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.513 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
35135544406817201184…50349169080615362559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.027 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
70271088813634402368…00698338161230725119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.405 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
14054217762726880473…01396676322461450239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.810 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
28108435525453760947…02793352644922900479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.621 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
56216871050907521894…05586705289845800959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.124 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
11243374210181504378…11173410579691601919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.248 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
22486748420363008757…22346821159383203839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.497 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
44973496840726017515…44693642318766407679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,718,785 XPM·at block #6,809,339 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy