Block #327,726

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/24/2013, 6:30:05 PM · Difficulty 10.1737 · 6,467,775 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
13de0b27c7576f9e30fb4e58e313d3f298106bea28cbfec204e9fe88a0718e00

Height

#327,726

Difficulty

10.173746

Transactions

4

Size

1.96 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2c7a9c

Nonce

112,638

Timestamp

12/24/2013, 6:30:05 PM

Confirmations

6,467,775

Merkle Root

0414f6f181f00a9e963bd5b7efe203e2bc5dec68ebf592d55c126d937d612905
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.359 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23593980798712534649…16454268110275139281
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.359 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23593980798712534649…16454268110275139281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.718 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
47187961597425069299…32908536220550278561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
9.437 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
94375923194850138599…65817072441100557121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.887 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
18875184638970027719…31634144882201114241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.775 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
37750369277940055439…63268289764402228481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
7.550 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
75500738555880110879…26536579528804456961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.510 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15100147711176022175…53073159057608913921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.020 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
30200295422352044351…06146318115217827841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.040 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
60400590844704088703…12292636230435655681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.208 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12080118168940817740…24585272460871311361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,608,071 XPM·at block #6,795,500 · updates every 60s
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