Block #327,183

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/24/2013, 9:03:07 AM · Difficulty 10.1780 · 6,483,920 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
db88d42bae97081dc708467e84b4e8f127f687b44957cea7df0eb964cdb05846

Height

#327,183

Difficulty

10.178029

Transactions

8

Size

2.88 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a2d934c

Nonce

20,045

Timestamp

12/24/2013, 9:03:07 AM

Confirmations

6,483,920

Merkle Root

4021ca14e451dc0b8677dfc9b3b31787dbbb2b2c8206eae9ef5a0ce097781556
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.086 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
10868585169868346716…21149842820700917439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.086 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
10868585169868346716…21149842820700917439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.173 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
21737170339736693433…42299685641401834879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.347 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
43474340679473386866…84599371282803669759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.694 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
86948681358946773733…69198742565607339519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.738 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
17389736271789354746…38397485131214679039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.477 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
34779472543578709493…76794970262429358079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.955 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
69558945087157418986…53589940524858716159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.391 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13911789017431483797…07179881049717432319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.782 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
27823578034862967594…14359762099434864639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.564 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
55647156069725935189…28719524198869729279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,732,931 XPM·at block #6,811,102 · updates every 60s
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