Block #326,047

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/23/2013, 12:15:52 PM · Difficulty 10.1960 · 6,483,701 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
bf4aef7ed38bcfeedb9c53e78c631bb408ed4de435f01fd973afbb661436d82d

Height

#326,047

Difficulty

10.195955

Transactions

1

Size

1.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a322a18

Nonce

623,230

Timestamp

12/23/2013, 12:15:52 PM

Confirmations

6,483,701

Merkle Root

1882241159f78b4c075f5d170a965d66fcfe1a87de085dae92754da7b6350f17
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.648 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
86482397605565688740…72135957791198530799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.648 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
86482397605565688740…72135957791198530799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.729 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17296479521113137748…44271915582397061599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.459 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34592959042226275496…88543831164794123199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.918 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
69185918084452550992…77087662329588246399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.383 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13837183616890510198…54175324659176492799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.767 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27674367233781020396…08350649318352985599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.534 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55348734467562040793…16701298636705971199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.106 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11069746893512408158…33402597273411942399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.213 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22139493787024816317…66805194546823884799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.427 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44278987574049632635…33610389093647769599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,722,069 XPM·at block #6,809,747 · updates every 60s
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