Block #324,743

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/22/2013, 1:25:32 PM · Difficulty 10.2060 · 6,486,088 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a337f6a95d74b466ea24a18914a0b2ed6d8ca9b478cf28b6e20c7900365e4ef4

Height

#324,743

Difficulty

10.205963

Transactions

4

Size

1.31 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a34b9fc

Nonce

10,248

Timestamp

12/22/2013, 1:25:32 PM

Confirmations

6,486,088

Merkle Root

ed7f40e500a495435e0f7f1c6308b6beadbca37c788e9e9aaa48c40a1cf3739f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.555 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45550775620488351631…19840554199658113759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.555 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45550775620488351631…19840554199658113759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
9.110 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
91101551240976703262…39681108399316227519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.822 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18220310248195340652…79362216798632455039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.644 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
36440620496390681304…58724433597264910079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.288 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
72881240992781362609…17448867194529820159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.457 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
14576248198556272521…34897734389059640319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.915 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
29152496397112545043…69795468778119280639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.830 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
58304992794225090087…39590937556238561279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.166 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
11660998558845018017…79181875112477122559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.332 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
23321997117690036035…58363750224954245119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,730,743 XPM·at block #6,810,830 · updates every 60s
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