Block #319,005

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.663 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

86635854621610033558…31048925527889208841

Discovered Prime Numbers

p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

origin + 1

8.663 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

86635854621610033558…31048925527889208841

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^1 × origin + 1

1.732 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

17327170924322006711…62097851055778417681

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^2 × origin + 1

3.465 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

34654341848644013423…24195702111556835361

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^3 × origin + 1

6.930 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

69308683697288026846…48391404223113670721

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^4 × origin + 1

1.386 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)

13861736739457605369…96782808446227341441

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^5 × origin + 1

2.772 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)

27723473478915210738…93565616892454682881

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^6 × origin + 1

5.544 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)

55446946957830421477…87131233784909365761

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^7 × origin + 1

1.108 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)

11089389391566084295…74262467569818731521

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^8 × origin + 1

2.217 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)

22178778783132168590…48524935139637463041

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^9 × origin + 1

4.435 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)

44357557566264337181…97049870279274926081

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆

Rarity

UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)

Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Block #319,005

Cookie Preferences