Block #317,793

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/17/2013, 10:37:23 PM · Difficulty 10.1546 · 6,492,464 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
34fcb7e850d64bf9b5cfa1f3d2239824cf54cbad0251cba0ded01523161436a5

Height

#317,793

Difficulty

10.154579

Transactions

12

Size

3.66 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a279275

Nonce

27,389

Timestamp

12/17/2013, 10:37:23 PM

Confirmations

6,492,464

Merkle Root

e3b3da7c11f29ab863b61d4adbf4942aabdf52d456fb7ea47ee4387244aee229
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.574 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55744942614145816465…82130515966814019999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.574 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55744942614145816465…82130515966814019999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.114 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11148988522829163293…64261031933628039999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.229 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22297977045658326586…28522063867256079999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.459 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44595954091316653172…57044127734512159999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.919 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
89191908182633306344…14088255469024319999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.783 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17838381636526661268…28176510938048639999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.567 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
35676763273053322537…56353021876097279999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.135 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
71353526546106645075…12706043752194559999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.427 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14270705309221329015…25412087504389119999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.854 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
28541410618442658030…50824175008778239999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,726,129 XPM·at block #6,810,256 · updates every 60s
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