Block #316,345

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/17/2013, 12:36:09 AM · Difficulty 10.1326 · 6,494,219 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
85bf165e1383c22d6c87a1ec74b2c7fcd9ae68ab88c0ce526bf0cd947dde3539

Height

#316,345

Difficulty

10.132556

Transactions

1

Size

1002 B

Version

2

Bits

0a21ef37

Nonce

1,392

Timestamp

12/17/2013, 12:36:09 AM

Confirmations

6,494,219

Merkle Root

e049625d0511cd40c21c539235960a979b932c172e082fc62e9bff449e4bd61c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.743 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
37431125484518140176…04512696374984443999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.743 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
37431125484518140176…04512696374984443999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.486 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
74862250969036280352…09025392749968887999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.497 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
14972450193807256070…18050785499937775999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.994 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
29944900387614512141…36101570999875551999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.988 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
59889800775229024282…72203141999751103999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.197 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11977960155045804856…44406283999502207999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.395 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23955920310091609712…88812567999004415999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.791 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
47911840620183219425…77625135998008831999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.582 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
95823681240366438851…55250271996017663999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.916 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19164736248073287770…10500543992035327999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,728,602 XPM·at block #6,810,563 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy