Block #315,750

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/16/2013, 4:28:38 PM · Difficulty 10.1140 · 6,489,958 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
294f9bb7c49065117520a522e18693649768af9b9566140a49df1b0b7b25b47f

Height

#315,750

Difficulty

10.114019

Transactions

32

Size

11.27 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a1d3058

Nonce

31,292

Timestamp

12/16/2013, 4:28:38 PM

Confirmations

6,489,958

Merkle Root

a8bc611da194957bc3a18ba705546fd864a73180cf921a6615d3ed5946ebea7a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.164 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11646132000061688850…90960046059079939199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.164 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11646132000061688850…90960046059079939199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.329 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23292264000123377701…81920092118159878399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.658 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
46584528000246755403…63840184236319756799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.316 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
93169056000493510807…27680368472639513599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.863 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
18633811200098702161…55360736945279027199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.726 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
37267622400197404322…10721473890558054399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.453 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
74535244800394808645…21442947781116108799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.490 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
14907048960078961729…42885895562232217599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.981 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
29814097920157923458…85771791124464435199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.962 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
59628195840315846916…71543582248928870399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,689,746 XPM·at block #6,805,707 · updates every 60s
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