Block #315,555

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/16/2013, 1:58:58 PM · Difficulty 10.1060 · 6,487,633 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
995d0f760f3ac59307ae2bffa37ace0c938232553fa66d63c4b50f5d9692e7a9

Height

#315,555

Difficulty

10.105951

Transactions

14

Size

3.44 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a1b1f9f

Nonce

1,321

Timestamp

12/16/2013, 1:58:58 PM

Confirmations

6,487,633

Merkle Root

8c5c0a2920776d57f1ce51b915c65aaf15cc214bd69879d0b0f1636b89112d2b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.763 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
57634991950590224293…40434644897645071749
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.763 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
57634991950590224293…40434644897645071749
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.152 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11526998390118044858…80869289795290143499
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.305 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
23053996780236089717…61738579590580286999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.610 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
46107993560472179434…23477159181160573999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.221 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
92215987120944358869…46954318362321147999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.844 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
18443197424188871773…93908636724642295999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.688 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
36886394848377743547…87817273449284591999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.377 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
73772789696755487095…75634546898569183999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.475 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
14754557939351097419…51269093797138367999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.950 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
29509115878702194838…02538187594276735999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,669,524 XPM·at block #6,803,187 · updates every 60s
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