Block #312,287

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/14/2013, 10:56:48 PM · Difficulty 9.9958 · 6,483,777 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
865ab6f36ab60d384883ea6d617ddf1582ca576c79ebec025b94f8d971aadb7e

Height

#312,287

Difficulty

9.995768

Transactions

6

Size

2.62 KB

Version

2

Bits

09feeaa2

Nonce

128,908

Timestamp

12/14/2013, 10:56:48 PM

Confirmations

6,483,777

Merkle Root

ce3da84c04a0e55d1bf3dc0b2eadaee06c1e9792a2b155ca6be42418ce6a9226
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.597 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
75979453441104918926…69427488179806888319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.597 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
75979453441104918926…69427488179806888319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.519 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15195890688220983785…38854976359613776639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.039 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
30391781376441967570…77709952719227553279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.078 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
60783562752883935141…55419905438455106559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.215 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12156712550576787028…10839810876910213119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.431 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24313425101153574056…21679621753820426239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.862 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
48626850202307148112…43359243507640852479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.725 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
97253700404614296225…86718487015281704959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.945 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19450740080922859245…73436974030563409919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.890 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
38901480161845718490…46873948061126819839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,612,606 XPM·at block #6,796,063 · updates every 60s
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